Final answer:
Lucas's claim that there are infinitely many solutions to the equation 5x + 8 + 12x = 4x + 3 is false. Upon simplifying and solving the equation, a unique solution is found: x = -5/13.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if Lucas's claim that there are infinitely many solutions to the equation 5x + 8 + 12x = 4x + 3 is true or false, we need to simplify and solve the equation.
First, we combine like terms on the left side of the equation:
- 5x + 12x + 8 = 4x + 3
- 17x + 8 = 4x + 3
Next, we move all terms involving x to one side and constants to the other:
Now we solve for x:
Since we have found a unique solution for x, Lucas's claim is proven to be false. There is only one solution to the equation, which is x = -5/13.