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A car travels 25 km/r North and 38 km/hr West. Determine the

magnitude of the car's velocity vector.

User Nathron
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The magnitude of the car's velocity vector, with 25 km/h North and 38 km/h West components, is found using the Pythagorean theorem, yielding approximately 45.49 km/h.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the magnitude of the car's velocity vector when the car travels 25 km/h North and 38 km/h West, we must use the Pythagorean theorem because the velocities are at right angles to each other. This situation forms a right-angled triangle with the velocities as the two perpendicular sides.

Let vN = 25 km/h (velocity to the North) and vW = 38 km/h (velocity to the West). The magnitude of the velocity vector v can be found using the following equation:

|°v°| = √(vN² + vW²)

|°v°| = √(25² + 38²) km/h
|°v°| = √(625 + 1444) km/h
|°v°| = √2069 km/h

|°v°| = 45.49 km/h (rounded to 2 decimal places)

The magnitude of the car's velocity vector is therefore approximately 45.49 km/h.

User Djmac
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