Question

How can we prepare RR’ R"" OH by the action of excess of a suitable Grignard reagent on which of the following reactants?

a) nitrile or an aldehyde
b) ester or an alcohol
c) aldehyde or a ketone
d) ketone or an ester

Answer 1

To prepare RR' R'' OH, a suitable Grignard reagent can react with an aldehyde or a ketone.

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to prepare RR' R'' OH, we can use the action of excess of a suitable Grignard reagent on an aldehyde or a ketone.

For example, if we react a Grignard reagent (R-Mg-Br) with an aldehyde (R'-CHO), we can obtain the desired product RR' R'' OH.

The reaction can be represented as: R-Mg-Br + R'-CHO -> RR' R'' OH + MgBr2.