Final answer:
When performing ear irrigation for a patient with cerumen impaction, the nurse will assess the patient, prepare the equipment, perform the ear irrigation, ensure patient comfort and safety, and educate the patient.
Step-by-step explanation:
When performing ear irrigation for a patient with cerumen impaction, the nurse will take the following actions:
- Assess the patient: The nurse will evaluate the patient's symptoms, medical history, and any potential contraindications for ear irrigation, such as a perforated eardrum.
- Prepare the equipment: The nurse will gather the necessary supplies, including an irrigation syringe or bulb, warm water or saline solution, and a basin or towel to catch the fluid runoff.
- Perform the ear irrigation: The nurse will gently insert the irrigation syringe or bulb into the patient's ear canal, directing the flow of warm water or saline solution toward the ear canal wall to dislodge the cerumen. The nurse will carefully regulate the pressure and flow rate to avoid causing discomfort or injury to the patient.
- Ensure patient comfort and safety: Throughout the procedure, the nurse will communicate with the patient, monitor for any adverse reactions or complications, and maintain a clean and organized environment.
- Educate the patient: After the procedure, the nurse will provide instructions to the patient on proper ear care and precautions to prevent cerumen impaction in the future.