Final answer:
The cystoscopy is a procedure where a nurse, along with a surgeon and anesthesia professional, examines the bladder and urethra with a cystoscope. Essential checks such as confirming patient details and procedure name are reviewed aloud with the team, and side effects post-procedure are monitored.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding the Cystoscopy Procedure
A cystoscopy is a medical procedure where a nurse, surgeon, and an anesthesia professional work together to visually examine the lining of your bladder and the urethra. The nurse will review aloud with the team the name of the procedure, confirm the patient's identity, surgical site, procedure, and ensure that all items are accounted for including needle, sponge, and instrument counts. Before the procedure, the nursing staff will review confirmation of sterility, equipment availability, and the administration of prophylactic antibiotics if indicated. You, as a patient, will be introduced to all team members by name and role. Just before the procedure, a time out is taken to confirm all essential information like identity and procedure once again.
During the cystoscopy, a thin tube with a camera called a cystoscope is inserted into your urethra and moved up into your bladder. This allows the healthcare team to look for any abnormalities and perform necessary interventions. Although it might sound uncomfortable, anesthesia is used to minimize pain and discomfort. After the procedure, you should be aware of possible side effects like a burning sensation during urination or seeing blood in the urine, which are common and should resolve. Your nurse will provide postoperative instructions similar to what Roberta, a patient post-cholecystectomy, received which includes monitoring for symptoms such as abdominal pain or high fever.