Final answer:
The perimeter of the original rectangle is 24 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the perimeter of the original rectangle, we need to find the lengths of its sides. We know that the top two smaller rectangles have areas of 70 cm² and 30 cm², while the bottom two smaller rectangles have areas of 126 cm² and 54 cm². Let's label the side lengths of the rectangles as a, b, c, and d from left to right and top to bottom.
We can set up the following equations:
a x b = 70
c x d = 70
a x c = 30
b x d = 30
a x d = 126
b x c = 126
c x b = 54
d x a = 54
Simplifying these equations, we can find that a = 6, b = 5, c = 10, and d = 3. Therefore, the perimeter of the original rectangle is 6 + 5 + 10 + 3 = 24 cm.