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Camilla is preparing to give her very first public speech. Her shirt is soaked through under her arms and her heart is racing. She is not sure if she will be able to deliver the speech or if stage fright will cause her to freeze. As Camilla approaches the podium, what is likely happening in her body?

O Her thalamus is processing hormones at a slower rate, delaying memory creation.
O She is producing more epinephrine but less adrenalin than usual.
O She is producing a higher level of hormones, like epinephrine and cortisol, than usual.
O Her cerebellum is more active than normal, but her amygdale is less active

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Camilla is likely experiencing increased levels of stress hormones epinephrine and cortisol due to her nervousness about public speaking, triggering her body's fight-or-flight response.

Step-by-step explanation:

As Camilla approaches the podium to give her first public speech, she is likely experiencing an increased level of hormones such as epinephrine and cortisol, which are typical responses of the body's fight-or-flight mechanism when under stress. This reaction is primarily facilitated by the sympathetic nervous system and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. The amygdala senses the threat of public speaking and sends signals to the hypothalamus to activate the sympathetic nervous system. This leads to the release of hormones like adrenaline and cortisol, which cause physical effects such as a racing heart and excessive sweating.

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