Final answer:
An event schema, also referred to as a cognitive script, describes a set of behaviors that are performed identically in specific contexts. It is a method of organizing social information influenced by cultural norms and practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The word or phrase that describes a set of behaviors that are performed the same way each time is an event schema. An event schema, also known as a cognitive script, is a cohesive sequence of actions and behaviors associated with a specific event. These sequences become routine and are expected within certain contexts. When you enter an elevator, you automatically perform a series of actions in a particular order, which is an example of an event schema. Such schemas can be influenced by cultural differences, with each culture having its own unique set of norms and behaviors attached to everyday events.
Unlike natural concepts, which are developed through experiences, and artificial concepts, which are understood by a specific set of characteristics, like geometric shapes or mathematical formulas, an event schema is a cognitive structure that helps in processing and organizing social information.