Final answer:
The fundamental frequency of the calliope pipe is 2354.24 Hz, and the second harmonic has a frequency of 4708.48 Hz.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the frequency of the fundamental and second harmonics of a calliope pipe, we can use the formula: f = nv/2L, where f is the frequency, n is the harmonic number (1 for the fundamental frequency and 2 for the second harmonic), v is the speed of sound in steam, and L is the length of the pipe.
For the fundamental frequency (n = 1), the length of the pipe is given as 101.60 mm. We can convert this length to meters by dividing by 1000: L = 101.60 / 1000 = 0.1016 m.
Plugging the values into the formula, we hav: f = (1)(477.5) / (2)(0.1016) = 2354.24 Hz for the fundamental frequency.
For the second harmonic (n = 2), the formula remains the same but with n = 2: f = (2)(477.5) / (2)(0.1016) = 4708.48 Hz for the second harmonic.