Final answer:
To prove that the given points are the vertices of a square, we need to show that the distances between each pair of consecutive points are equal and that the angles between them are all right angles.
Step-by-step explanation:
To prove that the given points are the vertices of a square, we need to show that the distances between each pair of consecutive points are equal and that the angles between them are all right angles.
- Calculate the distance between (4, 3) and (2, 1) using the distance formula: d = sqrt((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2). In this case, d = sqrt((2 - 4)^2 + (1 - 3)^2) = 2 * sqrt(2).
- Next, calculate the distance between (2, 1) and (4, -1) and verify that it is equal to 2 * sqrt(2).
- Similarly, calculate the distance between (4, -1) and (6, 1) and confirm that it is 2 * sqrt(2).
- Finally, calculate the distance between (6, 1) and (4, 3) and ensure that it is also 2 * sqrt(2).
Since all the distances between consecutive points are equal, the given points are the vertices of a square.