Final answer:
To find the 98% confidence interval, we can use the formula: CI = x ± z * (σ / √n). Given the sample mean (x) of 23.3, the standard deviation (σ) of 12.5, and the sample size (n) of 809, the confidence interval is (22.4, 24.2).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the 98% confidence interval, we can use the formula:
CI = x ± z * (σ / √n)
Where:
- CI is the confidence interval
- x is the sample mean
- z is the z-score corresponding to the desired level of confidence
- σ is the population standard deviation
- n is the sample size
Given that the sample mean (x) is 23.3, the standard deviation (σ) is 12.5, and the sample size (n) is 809, we can find the z-score for a 98% confidence level using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator. The z-score for a 98% confidence level is approximately 2.33.
Plugging in the values, the confidence interval is:
(23.3 - 2.33 * (12.5 / √809), 23.3 + 2.33 * (12.5 / √809))
Simplifying the expression, we get:
(22.4, 24.2)