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CCSS Reason Inductively Is -n always, sometimes, or never a positive number? Explain your reasoning.

User Doogle
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Final answer:

-n is never a positive number if n is positive, as the negative sign indicates the opposite value. Zero is neither negative nor positive, so -0 is still zero. Thus, -n is always negative when n is a positive number.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question asks whether -n is always, sometimes, or never a positive number and requires an explanation of the reasoning behind the answer. By definition, -n represents the negation or the opposite value of whatever positive value n stands for. If n is positive, then -n is negative, and vice versa.

Therefore, if n is a positive number, -n will always be a negative number.

The confusion might arise if one considers zero as a positive number; however, by definition, zero is neither negative nor positive—hence the negation of zero, -0, is still zero. As such, -n is never a positive number when n is positive.

This reasoning aligns with the inductive inference that signs of numbers are consistent with the arithmetic rules that govern them.

User Sabya
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