Final answer:
Manufacturing refers to the process of transforming raw materials into finished products on a large scale. Factors for the location of an industry include physical factors like land and transportation, and human factors like skilled labor and government policies. Basic industries produce goods or services primarily for export or as inputs for other industries. The important raw materials for manufacturing cement include limestone, clay, gypsum, and silica.
Step-by-step explanation:
Manufacturing refers to the process of transforming raw materials into finished products on a large scale using machinery and labor. It involves various activities such as assembly, processing, and packaging.
Three physical factors that influence the location of an industry are land, raw materials, and transportation. The availability of suitable land for construction, proximity to raw material sources, and access to transportation networks such as roads, railways, and ports are crucial considerations for companies.
Three human factors for the location of an industry include availability of skilled labor, market proximity, and government policies. The availability of a skilled workforce, proximity to the target market to reduce transportation costs, and favorable government policies like tax incentives and infrastructure support can attract companies to a certain location.
Basic industries are those that produce goods or services primarily for export or to be used as inputs by other industries. They are essential for the economic growth of a region or country. An example of a basic industry is iron and steel manufacturing, which produces steel that is used in various sectors of the economy.
The important raw materials used in the manufacturing of cement include limestone, clay, gypsum, and silica. These materials are processed and mixed in specific proportions to produce cement, which is an essential building material.