Final answer:
The density of the mixture is less than liquid 1 but greater than liquid 2, as it falls between the densities of the two mixed liquids.
Step-by-step explanation:
When two liquids with different densities are mixed, the density of the mixture will typically fall between the densities of the two original liquids. In this case, because the density of liquid 1 is greater than that of liquid 2, the following statements can be evaluated:
- The density of the mixture is not greater than the density of liquid 1. This would only be possible if something in the mixing process increased the mass or decreased the volume of the mixture relative to liquid 1.
- The density of the mixture is less than the density of liquid 1, because liquid 2 has a lower density and will bring down the overall density of the mixture.
- The density of the mixture is greater than the density of liquid 2, because the mixture contains liquid 1, which has a higher density and will increase the overall density compared to liquid 2 alone.