Final answer:
To find the strength of the lens needed to bring the near point to 25 cm for a farsighted person, use the lens formula.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the strength of the lens needed to bring the near point to 25 cm for a farsighted person, we can use the lens formula:
1/f = 1/v - 1/u
Where f is the focal length of the lens, v is the image distance, and u is the object distance.
Given that the near point is 40 cm, we can plug in the values:
1/f = 1/25 - 1/40
Simplifying this equation, we find that the lens strength, or focal length, is -40 cm, or -2.5 diopters.