Final answer:
Using the binomial probability formula, the probability that exactly 2 out of 4 couples are planning a destination wedding, given a 26% chance for each couple, is approximately 22.2%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks for the probability that exactly 2 out of 4 randomly selected couples are planning destination weddings, given that 26% of couples are planning such weddings. This can be modeled using the binomial probability formula:
P(X=k) = C(n,k) * p^k * (1-p)^(n-k)
Where:
- n = total number of couples (n=4)
- k = number of couples with a destination wedding (k=2)
- p = probability of a couple planning a destination wedding (p=0.26)
- C(n,k) = binomial coefficient
Using the formula, we calculate:
C(4,2) * 0.26^2 * (1-0.26)^(4-2) = 6 * 0.0676 * 0.5476 ≈ 0.222
The probability that exactly 2 out of 4 couples are planning a destination wedding is therefore approximately 0.222, or 22.2% when rounded to three decimal places.