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an 80-year-old is being cared for by her grandson. she is wearing pants that are wet with urine and has bruises on both of her forearms. the room where she stays has several days of laundry on the floor and dirty glasses and dishes on the dresser. the patient's grandson called 911 because the patient seems confused today. you should:

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Final answer:

The elderly patient's condition suggests she may require medical attention for potential health issues like cystitis, and her living situation indicates a need for improved care. Immediate medical needs should be prioritized, followed by an assessment of her daily living conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Recognizing Elderly Needs and Health Concerns

The situation described indicates potential health and welfare concerns for the 80-year-old patient. Given the wet pants due to urine, bruises on her forearms, and a room in disarray with unclean laundry and dishes, it suggests that she may not be receiving adequate care. Observing that the patient seems confused today, which differs from her usual state, further raises concerns for her well-being. This could indicate a urinary tract infection, such as cystitis, which is common in the elderly and can cause confusion. This confusion can be exacerbated in patients with neurological conditions like Alzheimer's or Parkinson's disease, which the patient could be suffering from given her age.

Proper care for elderly individuals includes ensuring they have assistance with mobility and personal care, monitoring fluid intake to prevent dehydration or overhydration, and providing a clean, safe environment. It's crucial to address immediate medical needs first, followed by a review of the patient's living situation to safeguard her ongoing care and prevent potential abuse or neglect.

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