James Oglethorpe founded Georgia in the 18th century as a haven for debtors. The colony's diverse population included English debtors and European immigrants. Oglethorpe promoted equality, prohibited slavery, and secured supplies through trade, facing challenges in realizing his philanthropic vision.
James Oglethorpe, the founder of the Georgia colony in the 18th century, aimed to create a haven for debtors and the "worthy poor" in England. The settlement had a diverse population, including English debtors seeking a fresh start and European immigrants.
Oglethorpe implemented a unique system of land ownership, prohibiting slavery and large estates to promote equality. Georgia initially struggled economically, but Oglethorpe secured supplies for the colony through trade, particularly with Native American allies. However, his vision of a philanthropic colony faced challenges, leading to changes in governance and policies over time.