Final answer:
The first variable is 'Racism Problem', with categories 'Big problem', 'somewhat of a problem', 'small problem', and 'not a problem', and the level of measurement is ordinal.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first variable that appears in the paragraph from the CNN poll is Racism Problem, which refers to the opinions on how big a problem racism is in our society today. The answer categories for this variable are Big problem, somewhat of a problem, small problem, and not a problem. These categories represent the ordinal level of measurement since they can be ordered from the greatest degree of the problem to the least. Therefore, the correct identification is: (1) Racism Problem; (2) Big problem, somewhat of a problem, small problem, not a problem; (3) Ordinal.