Final answer:
To find the probability that the average length of a randomly selected bundle of steel rods is less than 231.9-cm, calculate the z-score and find the corresponding probability from the z-table.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that the average length of a randomly selected bundle of steel rods is less than 231.9-cm, we need to calculate the z-score for this value and then find the corresponding probability from the z-table.
First, we calculate the z-score:
z = (231.9 - 232) / (1.2 / sqrt(26))
z = -1.41421
Next, we look up the probability corresponding to this z-score in the z-table. The probability is approximately 0.0786.
Therefore, P(M < 231.9-cm) ≈ 0.0786.