Final answer:
The independent variable, level of adoption, can be measured through surveys or interviews with participants. The dependent variable, profitability of the company, can be measured through financial reports. The control variable, human resource expertise, can be measured through assessments of qualifications and experience.
Step-by-step explanation:
In an IT company, the variables can be measured and data gathered as follows:
- Independent variable: Level of adoption
- Primary source data can be gathered through surveys or interviews where participants are asked about their level of adoption of the IT company's products or services. Secondary source data can be obtained from internal company records, such as sales data or customer feedback reports.
- Dependent variable: Profitability of the company
- Primary source data can be collected through financial reports, such as revenue and expense statements, which directly measure the profitability of the company. Secondary source data can be collected from industry reports or market analysis, which provide information on the profitability of similar IT companies.
- Control variable: Human resource expertise
- Primary source data for human resource expertise can be gathered through interviews or surveys of the IT company's HR staff, assessing their qualifications, certifications, and experience. Secondary source data can be obtained from HR records and performance evaluations within the company.