Final answer:
To conduct a hypothesis test to determine if there is a significant increase in heart rate in men during a horror movie, we need to set up the null and alternative hypotheses and specify the significance level.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to conduct a hypothesis test to determine if there is a significant increase in heart rate in men during a horror movie, we need to set up the null and alternative hypotheses and specify the significance level.
Null Hypothesis:
The null hypothesis states that there is no significant increase in heart rate in men during a horror movie. In statistical notation, this can be written as H0: μ = 71 bpm, where μ represents the population mean heart rate.
Alternative Hypothesis:
The alternative hypothesis states that there is a significant increase in heart rate in men during a horror movie. In statistical notation, this can be written as Ha: μ > 71 bpm.
Significance Level:
The significance level, denoted by α, is the probability of making a Type I error (rejecting the null hypothesis when it is true). It is typically set at 0.05 (or 5%) in hypothesis testing.