Final answer:
The women's height that corresponds to a Z-score of -1.20 is 65 inches. Comparing Evelyn Akhator and Draymond Green to their respective peers by their Z-scores, Evelyn (Z-score of 2.80) is relatively taller in the WNBA than Draymond (Z-score of 2.00) is in the NBA.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question deals with the calculation of specific heights corresponding to given Z-scores within normal distributions representing women's and men's heights.
a. To find the height that corresponds to a Z-score of -1.20 for women, we use the formula x = μ + (z × σ), where μ is the mean, z is the Z-score, and σ is the standard deviation. For women, μ = 68 inches and σ = 2.5 inches. Plugging in the values, we get x = 68 + (-1.20 × 2.5), which equals 65 inches.
b. To determine who is taller compared to their peers between Evelyn Akhator and Draymond Green, we calculate their respective Z-scores. For Evelyn, z = (75 - 68) / 2.5 = 2.80, and for Draymond, z = (79 - 75) / 2 = 2.00. Therefore, Evelyn is taller compared to her peers in the women's league than Draymond is to his peers in the men's league since 2.80 is greater than 2.00 standard deviations above the mean.