Final answer:
To evaluate the given formula, substitute the given values for p₁, p₂, p, q, x₁, x₂, n₁, and n₂. Then simplify the formula to find the value of z.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the formula:
z = (p₁ - p₂) - (p₁ - p₂) / √(p*q/n₁ + p*q/n₂)
Using the given values, we can substitute:
p₁ = x₁/n₁ = 69/290 = 0.2379
p₂ = x₂/n₂ = 16/298 = 0.0537
p = 0.144558
q = 1 - p₁ = 1 - 0.2379 = 0.7621
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
z = (0.2379 - 0.0537) - (0.2379 - 0.0537) / √(0.2379*0.7621/290 + 0.2379*0.7621/298)
Now we can simplify further to get the value of z.