Final answer:
The type of hypothesis test being conducted here is a two-tailed test.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of hypothesis test being conducted here is a two-tailed test.
A two-tailed test is used when there is no specific direction of the alternative hypothesis. It tests for the possibility of a difference in either direction.
In this case, since the alternative hypothesis is that the percentage of people who support replacing passwords with biometric security is not equal to 51.6%, it is a two-tailed test.