Final answer:
The probability that William cannot satisfy his movie-watching needs on a given day is approximately 0.6065, which is around 61%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given scenario follows a Poisson distribution with a mean of 0.5 movies per day.
The probability that William cannot satisfy his movie-watching needs on a given day can be found using the Poisson distribution formula.
Let's denote the random variable X as the number of movies William watches on a given day. In this case, we want to find the probability that X is equal to 0, meaning William cannot satisfy his movie-watching needs.
The formula for the Poisson distribution is:
P(X = k) = (e^(-λ) * λ^k) / k!
Where λ is the mean of the distribution and k is the number of occurrences we are interested in.
In this scenario, λ is equal to 0.5 and k is equal to 0.
Plugging these values into the formula:
P(X = 0) = (e^(-0.5) * 0.5^0) / 0! = e^(-0.5) ≈ 0.6065
Therefore, the probability that, on a given day, William cannot satisfy his movie-watching needs is approximately 0.6065, which is around 61%.