Final answer:
The expected frequency for the "graduated high school" group in the chi-square test can be calculated using the formula: Expected frequency = (Proportion of group in population) x Total sample size.
Step-by-step explanation:
The expected frequency for the "graduated high school" group in the chi-square test can be calculated using the formula:
Expected frequency = (Proportion of group in population) x Total sample size
In this case, the proportion of people who graduated from high school in the population is 80%, and the total sample size is 500. Therefore, the expected frequency for the "graduated high school" group is:
Expected frequency = 0.8 x 500 = 400