Final answer:
To calculate the capability of the system Cp, use the formula Cp = (Upper Specification Limit - Lower Specification Limit) / (6 * Standard Deviation).
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the capability of the system Cp, we need to use the formula Cp = (Upper Specification Limit - Lower Specification Limit) / (6 * Standard Deviation).
In this case, the specification limit is 20.1 cm (20 cm + 0.1 cm) and the standard deviation is 0.069 cm.
Plugging in these values, we get Cp = (20.1 cm - 20 cm) / (6 * 0.069 cm)
= 0.015 cm / 0.414 cm
= 0.036.
Therefore, the capability of the system Cp is 0.036.