Final answer:
To find the residual, substitute the given x and y values into the regression equation and calculate the difference between the actual and predicted values.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the residual for the given x, y pair in the regression equation NetIncome = 2,024 + 0.0335 * Revenue, we need to substitute the given x and y values into the equation.
Given x = $43,675 and y = $3,423, we substitute these values into the equation:
NetIncome = 2,024 + 0.0335 * Revenue
NetIncome = 2,024 + 0.0335 * $43,675
NetIncome = 2,024 + $1,464.7625
NetIncome = $3,488.7625
The residual is the difference between the predicted value (calculated from the equation) and the actual value:
Residual = Actual Value - Predicted Value
Residual = $3,423 - $3,488.7625
Residual = -$65.7625