Final answer:
The data does not support the claim that the increase in process temperature reduces the average thickness of the coating. A hypothesis test would be needed to determine if there is a significant difference between the two means.
Step-by-step explanation:
The data provided does not support the claim that the increase in process temperature reduces the average thickness of the coating. To determine if the data supports the claim, we need to compare the average coating thickness at 125°F to the average coating thickness at 150°F. Since the standard deviation of both populations is not the same, we cannot directly compare the average coating thicknesses. We would need to conduct a hypothesis test to determine if there is a significant difference between the two means.