Question

Why were people concerned about the Spoils System?

A) They were worried about the environmental impact of the system.
B) They feared that it would lead to political corruption and favoritism.
C) They believed it would improve government efficiency and reduce waste.
D) They thought it would promote equal opportunities for all citizens.

Answer 1

B

Why did some people oppose spoils system?

As a result, the spoils system allowed those with political influence to ascend to powerful positions within the government, regardless of their level of experience or skill, thus compounding both the inefficiency of government as well as enhancing the opportunities for corruption.

Answer 2

Concern about the spoils system arose due to fears of political corruption and favoritism, leading to unqualified individuals in government positions and improper use of resources.

Step-by-step explanation:

People were concerned about the spoils system because they feared it would lead to political corruption and favoritism. Under this system, political appointments were based on party loyalty rather than merit, which often resulted in unqualified individuals holding important government positions. The spoils system directed government power and resources towards perpetuating itself rather than serving the public good, leading to numerous scandals and criticisms, particularly in the mid-1870s during President Ulysses S. Grant's administration. The Pendleton Act of 1883 was eventually introduced to reform this practice and create a civil service system based on qualifications rather than political connections. The Spoils System, which allocated political appointments based on party loyalty, was a source of concern for many people during the late nineteenth century. The primary reason for this concern was that the system led to political corruption and favoritism. Government positions were given to individuals based on their loyalty to a particular patron, rather than their qualifications or merit. This resulted in the misuse of government resources and a lack of accountability.