Final answer:
Using the triangle inequality theorem, the possible lengths for the third side of a triangle with sides of 45 cm and 9 cm are 39 cm, 35 cm, and 47 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the
possible lengths
for the third side of a triangle when two sides are given as 45 cm and 9 cm, we can use the
triangle inequality theorem
. This theorem states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side. Thus, for each option:
- 39 cm: 45 + 9 > 39 and 45 + 39 > 9 and 9 + 39 > 45, so it is possible.
- 54 cm: 45 + 9 > 54 does not hold, so it is not possible.
- 58 cm: 45 + 9 > 58 does not hold, so it is not possible.
- 35 cm: 45 + 9 > 35 and 45 + 35 > 9 and 9 + 35 > 45, so it is possible.
- 47 cm: 45 + 9 > 47 and 45 + 47 > 9 and 9 + 47 > 45, so it is possible.
The
possible lengths
for the third side are 39 cm, 35 cm, and 47 cm.