Final answer:
To find the coordinates of endpoint E, use the midpoint formula with the given coordinates of D(6,5) and M(4,2). After setting up equations based on the formula, solve to find that E has coordinates of (2, -1).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the coordinates of endpoint E of the line segment DE when given one endpoint D(6,5) and the midpoint M(4,2), we can use the midpoint formula which states that the midpoint is the average of the x-coordinates and the y-coordinates of the endpoints. Thus, if M is the midpoint between D and E, we have:
M(x) = (D(x) + E(x)) / 2 and M(y) = (D(y) + E(y)) / 2.
By plugging in the given values and solving for E(x) and E(y), we find:
4 = (6 + E(x)) / 2 and 2 = (5 + E(y)) / 2.
Which gives us the equations:
By solving these equations, we find the coordinates of E:
- E(x) = 8 - 6 = 2
- E(y) = 4 - 5 = -1
Therefore, the coordinates of endpoint E are (2, -1).