Final answer:
The equation of the median from vertex X for the given triangle is x - 7y - 15 = 0.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the equation of the median from vertex X, we need to find the midpoint of the side YZ. To find the midpoint, we add the x-coordinates of Y and Z and divide by 2, and add the y-coordinates of Y and Z and divide by 2.
The x-coordinate of the midpoint is (7 + 8) / 2 = 15 / 2,
and the y-coordinate of the midpoint is (4 + -7) / 2 = -3 / 2.
Therefore, the equation of the median from vertex X is the equation of the line passing through X(1, -2) and the midpoint (15/2, -3/2). Using the point-slope form, the equation is:
y - (-2) = (1 - (15/2))/(15/2) * (x - 1)
Simplifying, we get x - 7y - 15 = 0.