Final answer:
From 12:40 PM to 1:30 PM, the minute hand of a clock rotates through ⅖π radians. This is calculated by considering the fraction of an hour that passes within those 50 minutes and multiplying it by 2π radians.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the angle in radians that the minute hand of a clock rotates from 12:40 PM to 1:30 PM, we need to consider the movement of the minute hand over this period of time. The minute hand completes one full rotation, or 2π radians, in 60 minutes. From 12:40 PM to 1:30 PM, the minute hand moves for 50 minutes, which is ⅓ of an hour.
We calculate the angle of rotation (Δθ) by multiplying the fraction of the hour by 2π radians:
Δθ = ⅓ hour × 2π radians
Δθ = ⅓ × 2π radians = ⅖π radians
So the minute hand rotates through ⅖π radians from 12:40 PM to 1:30 PM.