Final answer:
Whole-genome sequencing is a process that determines the DNA sequence of an entire genome and is used to understand the genetic basis of diseases. Doctors and researchers have used this technique to find potential treatment options for genetic diseases.
Step-by-step explanation:
Whole-genome sequencing is a cutting-edge technology being employed by scientists and doctors to unravel the mysteries of genetic diseases. This method fully sequences the DNA of an organism, which can reveal the genetic basis behind certain health conditions. With genetic testing, doctors are able to diagnose and understand diseases better, leading to the potential development of more effective treatments. Advances in this field have been supported by the adoption of next-generation sequencing techniques that have made it both faster and more affordable to sequence an entire genome. This has broad implications, not only in medicine but also in fields such as biofuel development, agriculture, and pharmaceutical research.