Final answer:
To test for bacteria, you need to follow these steps: put on safety attire, create dilutions of the water sample, filter the diluted samples, and place the filter papers on agar plates for incubation.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Put on proper safety attire (lab coat and gloves)
- Add sterile water to an empty centrifuge tube to create the first dilution
- Add 1ml of the original water sample to the centrifuge tube then mix the sample on a mixer
- Make a second, more dilute sample by adding 1 mL of the first dilution to 9 mL of sterile water, then mixing
- Make a third, most dilute sample by adding 1 mL of the 2nd dilution to 9 mL of sterile water, then mixing
- Turn on vacuum to pull diluted water sample through filter
- Assemble the filtering device and place the sterile filter in it
- Pipette the 1:1000 dilution into the filter
- Filter the remaining two dilutions and place the filter paper from these on two more agar plates. Label the plates.
- Remove filter paper and place on agar plate. Label the plate.
- Place the labeled agar plates in the incubator for one day to allow bacteria colonies to grow.