Final answer:
The false statement about hepatitis E is that Acetaminophen (Tylenol) and medicine against vomiting are the mainstays of treatment; instead, hepatitis E generally requires supportive care, and Acetaminophen is avoided due to potential liver harm. The correct option is D. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) and medicine against vomiting are the mainstays of treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of the ProMED article on Hepatitis E in Sudan refugee camps, the FALSE statement about hepatitis E is: D. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) and medicine against vomiting are the mainstays of treatment. Hepatitis E, like other forms of viral hepatitis, can cause symptoms such as jaundice, nausea, and vomiting.
However, the mainstay of treatment for most people with hepatitis E is supportive care, including rest and fluids, as the condition is usually self-limited. For chronic infections and immunosuppressed individuals, antiviral and immunosuppressive medications may be considered, and in severe cases, liver transplants may be necessary.
Acetaminophen is generally avoided in liver diseases due to its hepatotoxic potential, especially at higher doses. Even though nausea and vomiting can be symptoms, there is no specific mention of antiemetic drugs being a cornerstone of hepatitis E therapy as per the provided context. The correct option is D. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) and medicine against vomiting are the mainstays of treatment.