Final answer:
The poet Langston Hughes uses personification in his poem 'April Rain Song' to describe the rain as having human abilities such as kissing and singing lullabies, which is identified in option A. Personification helps readers connect emotionally with the rain, making it seem nurturing and comforting.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding Personification in Poetry
In Langston Hughes poem 'April Rain Song', personification is a literary device used to give human characteristics to non-human entities. In this case, the rain is personified in several ways. First, the rain is described as being able to 'kiss you' and 'beat upon your head with silver liquid drops,' which gives the rain human-like abilities of touching and caressing. Additionally, the rain is said to 'sing you a lullaby,' further attributing human action to the natural phenomenon of rainfall.
The question asks which option is an example of personification in the poem. Option A is correct as it compares the rain to someone who kisses you and sings you a lullaby. This comparison clearly attributes human actions and behaviours to the rain, which is the essence of personification. Options B, C, and D do not describe personification; they either describe physical actions of the rain (B) or provide a comparison without attributing human traits (C), or describe the effect of a sound (D).
Personification is a powerful tool in poetry as it not only creates a vivid image but also evokes emotions in the reader. By making the rain perform human actions, Hughes creates a mood of intimacy and comfort, representing the rain in a nurturing and poetic light. This shifts the reader's perception of rain from merely an element of weather to an entity capable of gentle and soothing interactions.