Final answer:
According to the Code of Hammurabi, a convicted c. thief in Babylon would face a punishment equivalent to the crime, such as having a hand cut off.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the Code of Hammurabi, the punishment for a thief in Babylon if convicted would be C) The thief would face a punishment equivalent to the crime, such as having a hand cut off. The Code of Hammurabi promoted the principle that punishment should fit the crime.
However, the severity of the punishment often depended on the social class of the victim and the perpetrator. For example, an aristocrat convicted of the murder of a fellow noble would pay with their life, while an aristocrat who harmed or murdered a commoner might only have to pay a fine.