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Given: a || b. If m∠1 = 12x + 11 and m∠8 = 10x + 15, find m∠8.

A. m∠8 = 2x - 4
B. m∠8 = 12x - 11
C. m∠8 = 10x - 15
D. m∠8 = 22x + 26

1 Answer

5 votes

Final answer:

To find the measure of angle 8, corresponding angles are leveraged due to parallel lines, leading to solving the equation 12x + 11 = 10x + 15. Upon finding x, it is substituted back into the expression for m∠8 to obtain the correct measure, which is 35 degrees. None of the provided choices match this correct measure.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student is tasked with finding the measure of m∠8 given that lines a and b are parallel and m∠1 is expressed as 12x + 11 degrees, while m∠8 is given as 10x + 15 degrees. Since lines a and b are parallel, corresponding angles are equal which means that m∠1 = m∠8. Therefore, the equations 12x + 11 = 10x + 15 can be set up, and solving for x gives us the value to calculate m∠8.

First, subtract 10x from both sides to isolate x on one side of the equation:
2x + 11 = 15. Next, subtract 11 from both sides:
2x = 4. Now, divide both sides by 2 to solve for x:
x = 2. Substituting x = 2 into the original equation for m∠8 gives us m∠8 = 10(2) + 15, which simplifies to m∠8 = 20 + 15 and therefore m∠8 = 35 degrees. Hence, none of the provided choices (A, B, C, D) are correct for m∠8.

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