Final answer:
Loaded language consists of words or phrases that emit strong emotional reactions, which can be positive or negative. Terms like 'brainwashing' carry negative connotations, whereas 'diverse' is generally viewed positively. Understanding the connotative and denotative meanings of words is crucial for effective communication in an academic setting.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term loaded language refers to words or phrases that have strong emotional implications and involve strongly positive or negative reactions beyond their literal meaning. Words like brainwashing carry a negative connotation compared to a neutral term like teaching, which could also mean instilling knowledge or values.
For instance, words like diverse typically have a positive connotation, indicating a variety and inclusion of different elements, which is generally seen as beneficial in a cultural or social setting. On the other hand, terms like welfare may have a negative connotation due to societal stereotypes or media portrayal, despite its neutral denotation referring to government assistance programs.
It's important to consider both the denotative and connotative meanings of words, especially in an academic context where the expectation is for an elevated and impartial tone. Misusing connotations can inadvertently convey bias or incite undesired reactions. Therefore, in argumentative essays or formal writings, choosing words with positive connotations over those with negative ones can help maintain an academic tone and avoid offending or alienating the readers.