Question

Select one of the two differences that you analyzed and wrote about in part C of this activity. Describe how this one thing contributed to the development of ancient Egyptian civilization. How is it different in comparison to ancient Mesopotamia? How did this development make Egypt so unique?

A) The use of papyrus allowed Egypt to develop advanced record-keeping systems, unlike Mesopotamia.
B) Egypt's reliance on the annual flooding of the Nile River supported a unique agricultural system.
C) Mesopotamians built ziggurats, which were vastly different from Egyptian temples.
D) Egypt's reliance on irrigation systems was more efficient than Mesopotamia's methods.

Answer 1

Ancient Egypt's reliance on the annual flooding of the Nile River supported a unique agricultural system, unlike Mesopotamia. This development made Egypt unique because it provided a stable and abundant food supply, leading to the growth of cities and the establishment of a centralized government.

Step-by-step explanation:

A major difference between ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia was their approach to agriculture. Egypt relied on the annual flooding of the Nile River, which provided a predictable source of water and fertile soil for farming. This allowed for the development of a unique agricultural system that supported the growth of surplus crops and a large population. In contrast, Mesopotamia did not have the benefit of predictable flooding, and instead relied on irrigation systems that were less efficient compared to Egypt.

This development made Egypt unique because it provided a stable and abundant food supply, leading to the growth of cities and the establishment of a centralized government. The surplus crops also allowed for specialization in other areas, such as writing and record-keeping. The use of papyrus in Egypt further contributed to their advanced record-keeping systems, unlike Mesopotamia.