Final answer:
Deforestation in the Amazon is caused by logging, agriculture, mining, and urbanization. Slash-and-burn farming and cattle ranching are common agricultural practices. Climate change-induced droughts also contribute to forest fires.
Step-by-step explanation:
Deforestation in the Amazon is primarily caused by logging, agriculture, and mining. Slash-and-burn farming and cattle ranching are common agricultural practices. Large-scale cattle ranching and industrial soy farming are currently clearing large expanses of the Amazon. Illegal mining operations and urbanization are also encroaching upon the forest. Additionally, climate change-induced droughts are leading to fires in the Amazon.