Question

Describe three ways the Treaty of Versailles caused unrest.

Answer 1

The Treaty of Versailles caused unrest in three main ways: humiliation and war guilt, economic burden, and loss of territories and nationalist sentiment.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Treaty of Versailles caused unrest in several ways.

1. Humiliation and war guilt: The treaty imposed harsh penalties on Germany, forcing it to accept the war guilt clause and assume full responsibility for starting the war. This led to a sense of humiliation among the German population and fueled resentment towards the victor nations.
2. Economic burden: Germany was burdened with massive indemnities and war reparations, causing economic instability, inflation, and unemployment. The harsh financial obligations placed on Germany further exacerbated social tensions and unrest.
3. Loss of territories and nationalist sentiment: The Treaty of Versailles resulted in Germany losing territories, including Alsace and Lorraine to France. This loss of national territory and perceived injustice fueled nationalist sentiment and led to revolts and territorial disputes.

These factors, combined with internal political turmoil and the rise of extremist ideologies like fascism, ultimately contributed to the unrest that paved the way for World War II.