Question

Where did the water that was used to irrigate southern Mesopotamia come from? Explain who made use of the water and how. Which of the following documents was not influenced by Hammurabi's Code?

A. The Justinian Code
B. The Rights of Man
C. The Twelve Tables
D. The US Constitution

Answer 1

Southern Mesopotamia relied on water from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers for irrigation, essential for sustaining civilizations like the Sumerians and Babylonians.

They ingeniously crafted irrigation systems, utilizing canals and structures to manage water flow and support agriculture. The Tigris and Euphrates rivers were central to the prosperity of these ancient societies, fostering a flourishing agricultural landscape.

Regarding legal codes, Hammurabi's Code significantly impacted legal traditions. The Justinian Code, Rights of Man, and Twelve Tables were influenced by distinct historical and philosophical contexts—Roman law, Enlightenment ideals, and Roman legal codes, respectively.

In contrast, the US Constitution, drawing on various influences, wasn't directly shaped by Hammurabi's Code, emphasizing its unique blend of legal and political principles. Thus the correct option is D.

Answer 2

The water used to irrigate southern Mesopotamia came from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. The Mesopotamians developed extensive irrigation systems to control and make use of the water. Out of the given options, The Rights of Man was not influenced by Hammurabi's Code.

Step-by-step explanation:

The water that was used to irrigate southern Mesopotamia came from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. The Mesop`otamians developed extensive irrigation systems to control the water and enable agricultural production. They built d`ikes and canals to divert floodwaters and irrigate their farmlands near the rivers. The water was made use of by the farming communities in the region, who relied on it to grow crops and sustain their livelihoods.

Out of the given options, The Rights of Man was not influenced by Hammurabi's Code. Hammurabi's Code, also known as the Code of Hammurabi, was an ancient law code created by the Babylonian king Hammurabi. It contained a compilation of laws and legal principles that governed various aspects of Babylonian society. While Hammurabi's Code was influential in shaping legal systems in the ancient world, it did not directly influence the creation of The Rights of Man, which is a political document asserting individual rights and liberties.