Final answer:
Using Ohm's Law (V = IR), in the given problem, the current flowing through a 30 ohm resistor with a potential difference of 6V is calculated to be 0.2 A, which matches option A.
Step-by-step explanation:
Finding the Current Using Ohm's Law
The problem given states that the p.d. (potential difference) across a 30 Ω (ohm) resistor is 6V (volts). To find the current flowing through the resistor, we apply Ohm's Law, which states that V = IR, where V is the voltage, I is the current, and R is the resistance. In this case, we want to solve for I, so we rearrange the formula to I = V/R.
Plugging in the given values:
V (voltage) = 6V
R (resistance) = 30 Ω
Thus:
I = 6V / 30 Ω = 0.2 A (ampere)
The current flowing through the resistor is 0.2 A, which corresponds to option A.