Final answer:
To find the possible base lengths of a triangular sign with a height of 8 inches and maximum area of 36 square inches, we write the inequality 36 ≥ 1/2 × b × 8, which simplifies to b ≤ 9. Thus, the base length must be 9 inches or less.
Step-by-step explanation:
Triangle Area and Inequality
The formula for the area of a triangle is Area = 1/2 × base × height. Susan wants the height of her triangular sign to be 8 inches and the area to be at most 36 square inches, we can set up an inequality to find the possible base lengths (b).
Area ≤ 1/2 × b × 8
Given the maximum area (A) to be 36 square inches:
36 ≥ 1/2 × b × 8
Multiplying each side of the inequality by 2 to remove the fraction, we get:
72 ≥ b × 8
Finally, divide each side of the inequality by 8 to solve for b:
b ≤ 9
So, the possible base lengths of Susan's sign must be 9 inches or less.