Final answer:
The John Peter Zenger case supported the development of democratic government by enhancing freedom of the press, leading to greater accountability and transparency in government.
Step-by-step explanation:
The John Peter Zenger case inspired a democratic government by expanding freedom of the press and encouraging a more open exchange of ideas (option c). Zenger's acquittal in his 1735 trial for seditious libel was a pivotal moment affirming the importance of a free press in the colonies. This precedent played a crucial role in shaping the political freedoms that are integral to the United States, such as those later enshrined in the First Amendment. Therefore, the Zenger case was foundational in fostering an environment that allows for a government to be held accountable by its citizens and for ideas to flow freely, which are both essential elements of a healthy democracy.
Understanding the influence of the Zenger case helps to appreciate how historical precedents contributed to the creation of balanced governments. These events, among others, helped colonists develop a tradition of self-government and democratic thinking. The impact of the Enlightenment and philosophes such as Voltaire and Montesquieu provided the intellectual underpinnings that ultimately led to the United States Constitution and the formation of a government that balances various political powers.