Final answer:
To calculate the percent error, you need an observed value and an expected value. Without the expected value, it is not possible to calculate the percent error.
Step-by-step explanation:
The percent error is the difference between an observed and expected value, expressed as a percentage of the expected value. To calculate the percent error, you need to know the observed value and the expected value. In this case, the observed value is 4 liters, but the expected value is not provided. Without the expected value, it is not possible to calculate the percent error. Therefore, we cannot determine the correct answer choice.